Can self hypnosis cause post-hypnotic amnesia?

Yes — self-hypnosis can sometimes produce post-hypnotic amnesia, but it is usually partial, temporary, and less reliable than in hetero-hypnosis.

Short answer

If you intentionally give yourself a suggestion like:

“After this session, I will not remember the details until I choose to recall them.”

you may experience:

  • reduced access to the material

  • patchy recall

  • a sense that the session felt dreamlike

  • delayed recall that comes back later

But complete amnesia is uncommon in self-hypnosis, because the same part of you that gives the suggestion is also the part that later tries to remember it. In practice, the mind often keeps enough awareness to preserve a sense of what happened, even if the details feel hard to retrieve at first.

Important distinction

There are two related things people often mix together:

1. Hypnotic amnesia

This is when a person has difficulty recalling something after hypnosis.

2. Post-hypnotic amnesia

This is when the memory difficulty is suggested to occur after the hypnotic session ends.

So yes, self-hypnosis can involve post-hypnotic amnesia if the person suggests it to themselves and experiences it.

What the research and clinical experience suggest

Hypnosis can affect memory access, but it does not erase memory in the ordinary sense. More often, it changes:

  • attention

  • retrieval cues

  • confidence in recall

  • how available the memory feels

That means the memory may still be stored, but temporarily less accessible.

In self-hypnosis specifically

Self-hypnosis may produce amnesia when:

  • the suggestion is strong and clear

  • the person is highly focused and absorbed

  • the person expects amnesia

  • the material is simple or repetitive

It is less likely when:

  • the person is skeptical about the suggestion

  • the material is emotionally important

  • the person is trying very hard to “force” forgetting

  • the person later actively rehearses the session

A practical caution

If someone is using self-hypnosis and wants to remember important instructions, it is usually better not to suggest amnesia unless there is a clear reason. For example:

  • useful for reducing intrusive rumination

  • useful in certain therapeutic exercises

  • not useful when learning steps you need to follow later

Bottom line

Yes, self-hypnosis can cause post-hypnotic amnesia-like effects, but they are usually mild and temporary rather than complete. It’s more accurate to think of it as temporary reduced recall rather than true memory loss.

  1. American Psychological Association. Hypnosis. APA Dictionary of Psychology.

  2. Lynn, S. J., Kirsch, I., & Hallquist, M. N. (2008). Social cognitive theories of hypnosis. In M. R. Nash & A. J. Barnier (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Hypnosis. Oxford University Press.

  3. Nash, M. R., & Barnier, A. J. (Eds.). (2008). The Oxford Handbook of Hypnosis. Oxford University Press.

  4. Kihlstrom, J. F. (1985). Hypnosis, amnesia, and memory. In J. F. Kihlstrom & F. J. Evans (Eds.), Functional Disorders of Memory. Lawrence Erlbaum.


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